Why Prostate Cancer Matters
Prostate cancer is one of the most common cancers affecting men. Because it often grows without symptoms in its early stages, regular conversations with a healthcare provider about screening are important. Finding prostate cancer early can improve treatment options and men’s health outcomes.
Unique Challenges for AI/AN Men
American Indian and Alaska Native (AI/AN) men face barriers that make it harder to access cancer screening, diagnosis, and treatment. Having to travel distances with transportation challenges, limited access to specialty care, and a lack of culturally relevant health information can affect when and how people receive care.
These barriers can delay diagnosis and treatment, increasing the impact of prostate cancer on individuals, families, and Tribal communities.
Screening Guidelines
Experts recommend that men talk with their healthcare provider about whether prostate cancer screening is right for them. Screening usually involves a prostate-specific antigen (PSA) blood test.
The American Cancer Society recommends discussing screening at:
- Age 50 for men at average risk.
- Age 45 for men at higher risk, including those with a close family history of prostate cancer.
- Age 40 for men with more than one close family member diagnosed at an early age.
Impact Beyond Physical Health
A prostate cancer diagnosis can affect more than physical health. Many men experience emotional stress, concerns about treatment side effects, and financial burdens related to medical care and travel. Family members and caregivers are also affected as they provide support throughout treatment and recovery.
The Importance of Awareness
During Prostate Cancer Awareness Month, we honor survivors, remember those we have lost, and encourage men to take charge of their health. By learning about risk factors, discussing screening options, and supporting one another, we can help reduce the burden of prostate cancer and build healthier Tribal communities for future generations.